Thursday, December 26, 2019
The Consumption Of Commodities Such As Oil - 1025 Words
It is undeniable that humans are leaving increasingly more permanent marks on our planet. The result of environmental plundering is not only causing the increasing depletion of earths natural resources, but human actions are also changing the climate of the world. Increasing activity around the globe has begun to create a crisis. Humans are using Earthââ¬â¢s resources and leaving a negative ecological footprint. Alarms have been raised by both the amounts of resources human species uses, as well as the methods they are using to harvest and refine these resources. Humans live in a consumer generation, where fossil fuels are an underlying resource for the economy. These fuels are sourced from many variations of the earths content, and pipelines are one of these recurring source. Humans are living in a Human Exemptionalist Paradigm- where they see themselves as separate from nature and that natural resources are purely to be used (Haney, 2015). This is relevant when we look at the consumption of commodities such as oil. An article in the National Post discusses how Obama has planned to open oil drilling from Virginia to Georgia to develop the oil and gas sector. (Drajem Snyder, 2015) The plan is getting feedback from environmentalists such as Deborah Murray, ââ¬Å"One single spill could ruin our coastâ⬠¦ we could lose all of that.â⬠(2015). According to Haney, for every oil spill it takes approximately four years to clean up and recover the area, while it takes an additional fourShow MoreRelatedKuwait Oil Economy1475 Words à |à 6 Pagesbut as my field is producing oil I can recall an example of a variable output and income in Kuwait. In the field of oil production, an area in which the production of Kuwait and the first semi-only, it is a source of state income. Increased production offset by increased income, and vice versa if the fall production of exports less than at least the states income which affects the national income. Different schools of economists define production and consumption differently. According to mainstreamRead MoreEssay on BP and Consolidation of Oil Industry, 1998-20021491 Words à |à 6 PagesConsolidation of the Oil Industry, 1998-2002 Executive Summary BP should sell its business and start a new business, a clean energy production, because it would lose profits from oil supply. Oil industry had not developed in perfect competition; oil price was easily controlled since oil industry was oligopoly, many consumers exist and the government protected oil industry from competition. However, oil industry is facing perfect competition; oligopoly formation of oil industry would comeRead MoreOrganization Of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries1140 Words à |à 5 Pagesreason for this topic is because of how valuable oil is to the world and how much we are depended on it. For the Middle East, the ââ¬Å"majority of economic growth and stability depends upon the natural resource of oil.â⬠(Satterlee, B. C. 2014). However, there is always a conflict and partnership concerns for nations not in the region as the world dependency on this natural resource is only increasing. Explanation The Middle East is a major source of oil which the world depends upon for now and futureRead MoreThe Price Of Oil Prices1096 Words à |à 5 PagesSince summer 2014, the price of oil in the global market has drastically fallen. As measure by the U.S dollar, oil price has declined by around 50 percent from last year. 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A varietyRead MoreThe Bop Of Brazil1130 Words à |à 5 Pagesshows that since 2000 the country was constantly a net exporter until 2014. The profile of its exports consists mainly of raw materials such as crude oil, iron, raw sugar, soybeans, etc. The collapse of commodities prices (exhibit 9) in the middle of 2014 reduced the ability of Brazilââ¬â¢s economy to end 2014 with a positive current account. The fall of oil prices also strongly contributed to that and Brazilian economy finished 2014 with a deficit in the Balance of goods of nearly $ 4 billion. Brazilââ¬â¢sR ead MoreThe Bretton Woods System On The World s Natural Riches872 Words à |à 4 Pageswas aimed to boost the production and consumption of commodities. The World Bank and the IMF, led by the US, financed corporations and exploitation of resources. The Bretton Woods system was supposed to make use of the worldââ¬â¢s natural riches. 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There are many factors within the U.S. that affect the supply of oil such as chinaââ¬â¢s economy, American shale and elasticityRead MoreNorth American Crude Oil Production665 Words à |à 3 PagesNorth-American Crude Oil Production Unlike Brent, North American crude production is up amid a shale oil revolution. To capture this fact, we use two variables published by the EIA. The first, CANADA, is the weekly amount of Canadian crude imported into the Petroleum Administration for Defenses Midwestern District (PADD 2) where Cushing is located. The second, RIGS, is a monthly count of rotary rigs operating onand off-shore in the 50 United States. Both series increase steadily over most ofRead MoreOil And Demand For Oil1174 Words à |à 5 PagesCrude oil is one of the most economically mature commodity markets in the world. Even though most crude oil is produced by a relatively small number of companies, and often in remote locations that are very far from the point of consumption but it is shipped all over the world. The global supply and demand determines prices for oil. Events around the world can affect the prices at our home for oil-based energy. OPEC, the large oil-producing cartel, does have the ability to in fluence world prices
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
General Environment Analysis Analysis Of Itaipu Dam
GENERAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS Demographic Segment â⬠¢ Before Itaipu Dam was created, Iguassu Falls had a population of about 20,000 people. Between 1975 and 1978, over 9,000 houses were constructed to provide accommodations for the project workforce, increasing the population to about 102,000. â⬠¢ Itaipu dam is located on the Paranà ¡ River, at the border of Brazil and Paraguay. Relations between Brazil and Paraguay are based on the contractual aspects of binationality. â⬠¢ Itaipu Binacional (Itaipu) contributed to the job increase in both Brazil and Paraguay, creating about 40,000 workers. In 2003, the Itaipu workforce totaled 1,424 employees in Brazil and 2,036 in Paraguay. â⬠¢ There are 1.6 billion people worldwide without electricity. Economic Segment â⬠¢ Global oil crisis of the early 1970s strongly emphasized the importance of renewable energy sources. â⬠¢ The plant doubles the capacity of power generation in Brazil, meeting 26 percent of the countryââ¬â¢s power in demand. â⬠¢ Between 1975 and 1978, Paraguayââ¬â¢s GDP increased from 5 to 10.8 percent. â⬠¢ There was an absolute control of the State in electrical sector until the early 1990s, then privatization process was initiated. â⬠¢ Thermal power offered investment advantages, discouraging new hydroelectric projects. Political Segment â⬠¢ The Itaipu Treaty between Brazil and Paraguay was signed. Relations between these two countries are based on the contractual aspects of binationality. â⬠¢ In the late 1990s, blackouts were the major concern.
Monday, December 9, 2019
Effective Business Communication for Nursing- myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theEffective Business Communication for Emergency Nursing. Answer: Objectives and Background The office of the internal and external audit conducted a communication audit to bring to light the strengths and weaknesses of the company's communication systems. The process was accompanied by several steps(Little, 2016). The critical areas audited were letterheads, logo, businesses cards, signage, news coverage as well as other online marketing materials. One on one interviews, online and telephone surveys, media analysis, and focus groups research method were used(Martin Ciurzynski, 2015). Past communications were collected and evaluated after which customers were questioned to give their opinions related to communication efficiency. Here, electronic surveys, telephone interviews, one on one and focus group techniques were employed. The community was also questioned of the same to let the auditors know what they knew and thought of the organization. After this, staffs were engaged to give their view about the efficiency of the communication system as to whether or not they feel it is up-to-date(Saiewitz Kida, 2017). Media coverage including radio and television tapes, web coverage among others about the company was analyzed. After this, the SWOT analysis of the companys communication was done and later a plan for future communications was made. Specifically, the critical purpose of this memo is to give the results of the communication audit and allow members to know the efficiency of the communication system as well as realize the loopholes that ought to be shut. Since communication is an imperative aspect of any organization, it, therefore, becomes very crucial to respond to any challenges on the same(Vos, 2018). However, the general aim of this memo is to equip all the stakeholders of the company with knowledge about what has been happening in the company, its progress, and the audits overall performance as far as communication is concerned. Problems The audit found that apparently, external communication processes such as marketing and product promotion have been efficient and cost-effective. However, the audit found that the internal communication processes had the following problems: Problem 1: Employees are not always choosing the appropriate means of communication for the context and the audience. More than 70% of the employees are using a means of communication that does conform to the context of the communication and the audience. The resultant effect of this is poor message delivery where at times the indented message does not reach the target receiver. Problem 2: The internal organizational network is limited and partial to some groups being left out. The way information circulates within the organization is yet wanting because most of the employees have not yet known how to communicate effectively, whether formally or informally. In this case, some groups have been left out(Sarapaivanich, 2916). The qualitative significance of this is that there has been misunderstanding amongst the employees themselves and this has instilled a lousy feeling to other employees who get affected by the same. Problem three: Intra-organizational meetings are ineffective. The meetings that are held within the organization are not yet effective for communication process within the company. This has left out over 60% of the employees uninformed which is a significant threat to harmony, togetherness, and teamwork in the company. Action steps to solve the problems Problem one: To address the problem of inappropriate means of communication, the company will hire communication specialists to talk to all the employees on the best criteria for choosing the appropriate means of communication. All the employees will be required to physically attend and take notes. This will help them use the proper means of communication in future depending on the context and audience. Problem two: To counter the problem of organizational communication network partiality, the company will advocate for inclusion of all the members, persons and groups in the internal organizational network to ensure that none is left out uninformed. All the employees are therefore advised to see to it that they are aware of the network and actively use it for communication purposes. Problem three: To solve the problem of ineffective intra-organizational meetings, all the members, when necessary, will be required to attend intra-organizational meetings and actively participate to ensure that these meetings become effective in message dissemination(Zhang Zhang, 2014). Care will be taken to ensure that the speakers choose the right communication approach and that the meetings are held conveniently to promote effectiveness. Conclusion In summary, this memo reports the internal and external communication audit that was done with the aim of knowing the performance of the company and communication effectiveness. Due to the essential nature of communication, the audit believes that getting support team to enlighten employees on making the right choice of communication means will help bring to end communication ineffectiveness. On the same note, the inclusion of all the members of the internal organization network as well as making sure that the intra-organizational meetings are effective will catapult the communication of this company to another level. Benefits of compliance The audit is requesting all the employees of this company to comply with the proposed solutions for the problems realized after the audit. As known to every one of you, communication is the sprocket of the bike that rides to the success of any given organization. Therefore compliance with all the policies stipulated will not only prosper this company but also bring about harmony and convenience in the company. Assistance The company, therefore, is willing and ready to offer full support to all the company stakeholders to ensure that effective communication is arrived at and that every employee has access to information conveniently. For any queries, compliments or suggestions, use the contact details below, Email: info@datasolutions.org Cell: 0026836192628 References Little, R. (2016). Understanding the role of social media in scientific communications: Communication audit of the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management. Michigan State University, 54-60. Martin, H., Ciurzynski, S. (2015). Situation, background, assessment, and recommendationGuided huddles improve communication and teamwork in the emergency department. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 35-38. Saiewitz, A., Kida, T. (2017). The effects of an auditor's communication mode and professional tone on client responses to audit inquiries. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 78-82. Sarapaivanich, N. (2916). The role of interpersonal communication in developing small-medium size enterprise (SME) client loyalty toward an audit firm. International Small Business Journal, 72-88. Vos, M. (2018). Audit Measurement of Crisis Communication Preparedness across Different Branches of Government: Sharing Experiences Gained in Finland. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 23-30. Zhang, J., Zhang, L. (2014). Does Auditors' Transformation to Limited Liability Partnership Lead to Higher Reporting Conservatism? Evidence from Legal Form Change of Chinese Audit Firms. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 56-59.
Monday, December 2, 2019
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs an Example of the Topic Literature Essays by
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs by Expert Prof Solphie | 27 Dec 2016 The Use of Irony in Anne Sextons Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Introduction Need essay sample on "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Anne Sextons Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is actually an exposition of the weaknesses of women in mid-20th century America and not your usual fairy tale, and this is perhaps the greatest irony demonstrated by the poet. Aside from the title, this literary masterpiece of Sexton is filled with ironic similes and instances of irony all throughout. It is therefore the task of this paper to prove that such use of irony is descriptive of the rather miserable state of women during the time that Sexton was writing the poem. The Purpose of Sextons Irony in the Poem Sextons irony in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs has but one purpose to expose the miserable situation that women in mid-20th century America were experiencing during the time of the writing of the poem. Furthermore, various instances of such use of irony similarly portray the many different aspects of the frailty of women. The Dumbness of the Beautiful. Another instance of the use of irony in Anne Sextons poem is regarding the seemingly beautiful as otherwise actually low or inferior through the mention of the contrasting qualities of Snow White. In stanza 3 where the mirror tells the Queen, but Snow White is fairer than you (Sexton). Being fairer than a Queen is indeed deserves greatness which is greater than royalty itself. However, this very line is followed by a contrasting statement Until that moment Snow White had been no more important than a dust mouse under the bed (Sexton). And as if the dust mouse label is not enough, Sexton goes on to call Snow White the dumb bunny [who] opened the door and she bit into a poison apple (Sexton). Such use of irony by Sexton in portraying the rather dumbness of women no matter how seemingly beautiful they are is highly indicative either of how she or the society views women in America during the mid-20th century or perhaps it shows the authors idea of the social destiny that women are supposed to fulfill in society. This dumbness is perhaps brought about by the fact that these women live rather mechanistic lives at the time the poem was written. The Mechanistic Life of Women. Still one more instance of the uncanny use of irony in Sextons Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is the portrayal of women as living purely mechanical lives or rather lives that may have been turned mechanistic through social prejudices directed against women. In the first stanza, Snow White is described as a rather mechanical china-blue doll [with] eyes that open and shut and that these eyes open to say only good things like Good Day Mama (Sexton). Sexton indeed points out in this line that although Snow White is a lovely virgin (Sexton) and that [she] is fairer than [the Queen] (Sexton), she is nothing more than a doll, which is a symbol of a lifeless toy that says only Good Day Mama, which may represent a line of submission to the pressures of society that women should be obedient, should say only something good and should never complain. Sexton even ironically hints at the eternal nature of such mechanistic life by mentioning in stanza 7 that upon Snow Whites death, its doll eyes shut forever (Sexton). This line simply implies that even death cannot change the machine-like roles of women. Moreover, the use of the pronoun it instead of her finally mechanizes and dehumanizes the feminine role of Snow White, who is actually praised at several instances in the poem where she is called a lovely virgin (Sexton) or someone who is fairer than [the Queen] (Sexton). This claims to loveliness, fairness and beauty are however the subject of another one of Sextons ironies. Does she really believe women are lovely and fair or is she hinting at their rather inferior physical qualities? The Inferior Physical Qualities of Women. Another theme that Sextons use of irony is trying to portray in her poem is the rather inferior physical qualities of women of her time. After stating that the virgin is a lovely number (Sexton), the poet goes on to say that this virgins cheeks [are] as fragile as cigarette paper (Sexton). This is indeed not a compliment for the reason that regarding ones cheeks as fragile as cigarette paper, or rolling paper, rather implies that women during the time of Sexton are prone to vices such as smoking, hence their fragile nature. Sexton is pointing out through this particular line that the seeming fragility of virgin women is not because of their natural loveliness as virgins but rather because of their secret vices. Sexton also indirectly describes womens fragile character and miserable state character as she mentions that a lovely virgins arms and legs [are] made of Limoges (Sexton). This indeed seems like a rather sensual compliment on women until one realizes what Limoges is. First of all, Limoges is a type of porcelain and porcelain may be beautiful but extremely fragile, and it is precious as antique but only until it breaks. Such is the woman of Sextons time. Second, Limoges is a type of porcelain which was produced from a material that was quarried by the financially-distressed workers of France and that there were no known manufacturers of it during the first time it was made. Such were the women of Sextons time financially-distressed, powerless and lacking in identity. This powerlessness and lack of identity may also be the reason behind certain secret vices of women during Sextons time. Sexton, through her poem, also hints at the alcoholism of women when she ironically states that a lovely virgins lips [are] like Vin du Rhone (Sexton). Vin du Rhone is literally Wine of Rhone and such an ironic simile may seem like another sensual description of women as wine may involve sensuality but such a description is rather an ironic portrayal of the fact that women during Sextons time secretly indulged themselves in alcohol. Useless Friendships. Still, one more use of irony in Sextons Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is the authors somewhat vague contention that friends are powerless in uplifting the role of women of her time. Although there are in fact seven dwarfs seven as in many, these seven people cannot even revive Snow White in stanza 7. They desperately do useless acts like undid her bodice [and] looked for a comb [but naturally,] it did no good (Sexton). They also do other useless things presumably from superstitions like washed her with wine [and] rubbed her with butter [but naturally,] it was to no avail (Sexton). Friends here are not only as small and powerless as exemplified by the dwarf image but also mentally-inferior, superstitious and utterly useless. And even in death, the seven dwarfs could not even bring themselves to bury [Snow White] (Sexton), which clearly implies that a woman dies helpless in the midst of helpless friends. No wonder Sexton herself ironically labels the dwarfs as small czars who are nothing but little hot dogs (Sexton), which implies that their kingly appearances are rather deceiving in that they are actually only fit to be eaten. Furthermore, the dwarves house in stanza 4 is portrayed to be as comfortable as a honeymoon cottagecompletely equipped with seven beds, seven chairs, seven forks and seven chamber pots (Sexton). At first glance, it seems to be a place with several amenities but little does Snow White know that seven beds are intended for inpidual use by seven people. Everything in the house is therefore a sign of inpidualism and selfishness among the residents. And how can one exactly benefit from selfish friends who do not even know how to share a chamber pot? This is an instance of dramatic irony in Sextons poem where Snow White herself does not know what exactly is going on. This dramatic irony also tells us that such a honeymoon cottage (Sexton) in stanza 4 is ironically the same place where Snow White dies in stanza 7. A Rather Vicious Circle. Perhaps one of the most obvious ironies in Sextons Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is the fact that Snow White somehow is destined to suffer the same fate as the stepmother/Queen herself. In stanza 2, it is pointed out that the stepmother had a mirror to which she referred (Sexton) and that this mirror somehow ironically points out her beauty to her in the words: Queen, you are full fair, tis true (Sexton) but insults and makes her insecure by saying but Snow White is fairer than you (Sexton). As an instrument that rather leaves the reader feeling more insecure, this mirror is a symbol of social pressure directed against women during the time of Sexton. The Queen has actually paid attention to the mirrors insults and because of this, her hatred has eventually brought her to poison her but in the end, the Queen is killed in stanza 8 when she was made to wear red-hot iron shoes and she danced until she was dead (Sexton). In short, the mirror is in fact the ultimate cause of her ruin and death. Sextons ultimate irony at the end of the poem is that Snow White eventually gets hold of the mirror and sometimes [refers] to [it] as women do (Sexton). This irony illustrates a kind of vicious circle as we now find out that Snow White will share the same fate as her wicked stepmother the fate of the physically insecure who constantly has to listen to the mirror for compliments and criticisms. Furthermore, another irony involves Snow Whites resurrection at the end of stanza 7, which should have been an enlightening and life-changing experience just like any typical resurrection is. However, the irony is that it is indeed life-changing but in a horribly negative way. In stanza 8, there are three instances of such negative transformation: First, Snow White somehow allows the Queen to be invited to her wedding feast but afterwards she must have turned vengeful and allows her to be killed by red-hot iron shoes (Sexton), depicting a rather ironically negative picture of Snow White who is earlier referred to as a lovely virgin (Sexton); Second, Snow White reverts to rolling her china-blue doll eyes open and shut (Sexton), a rather mechanistic way that is thought to have disappeared upon her death; and lastly, she turns to her mirror as women do (Sexton). This means that she has succumbed to the same social pressure that once consumed her stepmother and she seems destined to perpetuate it. Conclusion Sextons Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is indeed not your usual fairy tale but rather an ironic portrayal of the destiny awaits women during the time of the author. Sextons poem is generously peppered with ironies that focused on the dumbness, mechanistic life, inferior physical qualities, useless friendships and a seemingly uncontrollable destructive fate of women during the mid-20th century America. Overall, Sextons irony in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is a testament to the fact that during that particular period in history, women lived a confusing double life of imagined strength and dominion but actual weakness and submission. Works Cited Sexton, Anne. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. 29 June 2008. Universiteit Utrecht. 20 Apr 2010. http://www.phil.uu.nl/staff/rob/texts/HumeStandard.shtml> Sexton, Anne. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. The Continental Aesthetics Reader. Ed. Clive Cazeaux. New York: Routledge, 2000. Print.
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